CAISE Notes – Issue #3

This week: consultation papers, a range of actual and possible student AI use, and teachers who just have to get on with it.


🔍 This week I’ve been thinking about…

This week the UK’s social media consultation came out (finally)! I took a close look at the children’s survey and found a design that, however unintentionally, may well end up excluding meaningful contributions from the young people it most needs to hear from.

Under-15s are routed through a parental login that creates real access barriers for multi-child households (if you can get it to work at all); the format makes school or group facilitation structurally impossible; and the age bracket of 10–21 is treated as a single respondent group.

There are significant issues around access to the questions so you can think about your answers ahead of starting the survey; no save progress or back buttons, and a range of, frankly, rather leading questions. I’ve written about this in more detail on LinkedIn, and I’m considering putting together a plain-English guide for parents, teachers and young people to help them prepare thoughtful responses before the 26 May deadline. Let me know if that would be useful.

Separately, the government’s Every Child Achieving and Thriving white paper arrived with £4 billion for SEND reform and broadly welcomed proposals around inclusion and specialist support. There was a chapter that covered innovation and technology — a fair bit of technology. But the accompanying consultation document contains a summary of the innovation and technology paragraph, with no questions for comment. The direction of travel on SEND seems appropriate. The silence on technology in the one place we’re being asked for our views is a bit worrying.

Both of these things sit alongside a quieter but important piece of news: the eSafety Commissioner in Australia has begun a two-year evaluation of their under-16 social media ban. Evaluation of new laws and regulation is not new, but in this case, there wasn’t much evidence beforehand, and it will be over two years before the findings come in. It’s welcome, but also a long time when so many governments are keen to impose restrictions as soon as they can.


📰 Three things worth your attention

1. An AI that goes to school for you — 404 Media

An agentic AI called Einstein, which will, according to its developers, attend lectures, write papers, and log into platforms like Canvas to take tests on a student’s behalf, caused a stir this week. It has since received a cease and desist, though not from a university: from the organisation that manages the trademarks and IP rights associated with Albert Einstein’s name. The underlying story is worth considering carefully. Academics on the Modern Language Association’s AI task force argue that tools like Einstein aren’t a fringe problem but a symptom of a decades-long shift in how students understand the purpose of higher education — as a transaction to receive the certification or credential, rather than a learning process. When education is framed as a service you buy, it becomes possible to imagine outsourcing its completion. Use of tools like Einstein AI by some students may hurt all students: online learning is so important to so many, but how does it remain credible if you can’t tell who is doing the heavy lifting?

2. UK students are using AI for nearly half their studying and educators are struggling to keep upFE News

Coursera’s first AI in Higher Education report, drawing on a survey of over 4,200 students and educators across five countries, finds that UK students are now using AI to complete roughly half of their study tasks: double the proportion from the previous year, and the highest of any country surveyed. Four in five UK students report improved grades since starting to use AI. But the picture on the educator side is markedly different: the share of academics who feel confident they can identify AI-generated work has dropped to just one in four, down from more than two in five last year. Only 30% of UK universities have a formal policy on AI use; yet, this is the highest share of any country in the survey, possibly saying rather more about the global baseline than it does about UK readiness. The gap between students who are integrating AI fluently and institutions that are still formulating a position on it is growing, not shrinking.

3. “You just have to get on with it”The Guardian

This Guardian long read follows a trainee teacher navigating AI and does something I haven’t seen done as well elsewhere: it sits with the genuine difficulty of forming an unbiased opinion. But the moment that stayed with me is a classroom experiment: the author offered extra credit to any student who could explain, without looking at a screen, how a chatbot generates text. Nobody could. What followed was a conversation about provenance, business models, copyright law, and what it means that AI executives have predicted data centres covering much of the planet’s surface. Exactly the kind of lesson that will stick. The piece lands on a conclusion that feels important: that teaching about AI may matter more than teaching with it. Worth reading alongside the Coursera data above and the report below.


🔁 ICYMI

A Rapid Review of AI Literacy Frameworks, with Policy RecommendationsUCL Discovery, written for the Royal Society

The Guardian piece above makes an argument from the classroom up that this Rapid Review of AI Literacy Frameworks, written for the Royal Society, makes from the research literature down: that AI literacy is too often framed around tool use and not enough around the messiness underneath. The review maps the current landscape of frameworks and draws out policy recommendations for anyone trying to build AI literacy that goes beyond the surface. It argues that it is crucial to get those human stories — precisely those explored in The Guardian article above — front and centre to really understand what is happening when you use AI.

Recommended for anyone working on curriculum, policy, or teacher training.


🔬 What’s new with CAISE

Last week I met with one of our partner schools. The agenda wasn’t about research design or interview questions. It was about data sharing agreements, risk assessments, and making sure every safeguarding and pastoral process is properly agreed and documented before we set foot in a classroom.

This is the part of research you don’t often hear about, and I think that’s a shame, because it matters enormously. Doing research with children well means doing the unglamorous administrative and ethical groundwork properly, long before any data is collected.

That said: we are keen to talk to other schools. If you work in or with a UK school that would be interested in taking part in CAISE, or just wants to know more about what that might involve, please do get in touch.


What are you seeing in your school, your research, or your own use of AI this week?

Let me know — or share this with someone who is trying to figure it out.

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